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What
is a Prairie? A prairie is a temperate grassland, plains
of grass that get hot in the summer and cold in the winter. Most of
the interior of North America was a prairie before European settlement
radically altered the environment with agriculure. Even now, the prairie
is a large area.

* Tall Grass Prairie - areas
with rich soil, moderate precipitation and tall grasses (over 5 feet
= 1.5 m tall)
* Short Grass Prairie - areas with little
precipitation and short grass (less than 2 feet = 61 cm tall). These
areas are usually unsuitable for agriculture.
Where are Prairies? Prairies
are located in the interior of North America.
Animals that Live in Prairies:
Many animals live in prairies, from invertebrates (like grasshoppers
and beetles) to large mammals (like antelopes and bison).
* North America
- American toad, badger, black-footed ferret, bison, black-tailed jack
rabbit, bumble bee, burrowing owl, California condor, carrion beetle,
common snipe, coyote, deer, dragonfly, eagles, eastern cottontail, elk,
ferruginous hawk, fox snake, golden owl, gopher snake, grasshopper,
gray wolf, ground squirrels, killdeer, lady beetle, larks, long-billled
curlew, meadow vole, monarch butterfly, northern grasshopper mouse,
prairie chicken, prairie dog, prairie rattlesnake, prairie skink, pronghorn
antelope, red fox, red-tailed hawk, shrew, skunk, stink bug, tiger beetle,
western meadowlark, western tiger swallowtail, white-tailed jack rabbit,
and many other animals. |
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